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The design of the building and the landscaping is not only art but a triumph of how man-made structures can become one with its environment, rather than dominating the environment. [This image of the JFK Library and Museums is best viewed in its original large size to appreciate the minimalist but quite regal architecture of this building.]
View from the entry road
John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum
Winter 2007
Columbia Point
Boston, MA, USA
The "square emerald cut" of the glass structure dominates the building. Here, a contrast between a black glass, against the all white solid building -- emphasizes the elegant simplicity and beauty of the building. There were minimal windows, not visible here, except on the left side of the building. Other than minimal artificial lighting; most of the illumination inside comes from the glass atrium and to an extent the glass at the entrance lobby. All the exhibits themselves -- except the large flag in the atrium -- were isolated from the breathtaking views of the Columbia Point with the solid white concrete structure.
What appears here as smudges on the "black" surface of the black glass were reflections of the clouds and the scenery from the equally simple landscaping and scenic views reflected from the Columbia Point. The dominant reflections however comes from the sky so that the visual tableau is a dynamic of each moment of the day and the seasons of the year.
This image of the exterior of the JFK Library and Museum was underexposed to show more detail on the glass atrium including the dark square supports that are more visible inside as part of the intricate supporting columns -- a part of the artistic design itself. View 1 -- 2 -- 3.
This artistic design is best appreciated from the inside and at the lower level of the atrium itself to view the large American flag, the most dominant feature in the atrium display.
I.M. Pei, who designed this building, used variations of this minimimalist glass style in a number of the famous buildings he designed -- including the landmark John Hancock Tower built in the 1970s in Copley Square Boston (the first glass skyscraper of its kind at the time), and the Glass Pyramids of the Louvre Museum in Paris***.
Both the Glass Pyramids of the Louvre Museum in Paris and the Glass Pyramids at the Louvre were quite controversial when they were first built but in time, both became iconic symbols of the respective cities.
The landscaping itself extends and is integrated with the minimalist design of the building, including the use of white for the stone cylindrical structures lining the entry road and the retaining walls of the Boston Harbor. All this will be present also in the future, including the simple but elegant outside staircase that leads to the outside promenade to appreciate the three dimensional exterior of the building from all sides and the scenic views of the Columbia Point.
I did not have a chance to visit the exhibits themselves, for a reason. They do not allow the use of tripod within the exhibit galleries themselves. My hands are not stable enough, and I do not wish to include blurred images here, so I could not show any of the exhibit photos even if I did get inside. I saw the exhibits already when I first came to Boston, many years back.
American History and the JFK Presidency
Kennedy's presidency was shortlived because of his tragic and untimely death. It marked however many historic events and the beginnings of many historic events to come -- including the Space Program partly motivated by the Cold War to establish American might in the struggle between "free nations" vs the other extreme Communism.
It was a time also when American optimism was at its zenith -- reaching out to the world -- with the US CARE and Peace Corps programs to name a few. America then was the envy of the world and the one the "free" world looked up to partly because of the vision of Kennedy, as President.
It also marked the more overt American government policy to meddle in Vietnam, still part of the struggle between "free nations" vs. Communism during the height of the Cold War -- one that would change America forever. Failure to learn from the lessons of the Vietnam "war" led to committing the same mistakes to the present, like the currently tragedy of American invasion of Iraq, the second time around.
It is amazing for example that the first President Bush who committed American might to help fight a more justified war opted not to go to Bagdhad after the Iraq army had been soundly defeated and expulled invading Iraq from Kuwait. In contrast, the second President Bush, in the guize of "weapons of mass destruction" that turned out to be fabricated decided not only to initiate the invasion but thought naively, as personified by the cockiness of Defense Secretary Rumsfeld that Iraq can be "freed" in a matter of days. More than 4 years later, with several thousands of Americans sacrificing their lives and tens of thousands more Americans permanently maimed for life and more than one and a quarter trillion dollars (yes that is trillions) spent so far, there is no end in sight. These sacrifices of America and Americans do not compare with the sacrifices of Iraqis and Iraq as a nation -- with tens of thousands killed or murdered and hundreds of thousands injured and maimed for life, as well as hundreds of thousands fleeing the country and a nation that is about to be subdivided by ethnic-motivated civil war.
The other historic issue at the time of Kennedy was the continuing struggle for Civil Liberties and equality by the African-American community. Addressing institutional and social discrimination of African-Americans became more prominent during Kennedy's era but progress was not realized because of his untimely death. It was left to President Lyndon Johnson to continue the unfinished task, as well as enact into law many other socio-political policies not realized during the Kennedy's presidency.
The beginnings of these historic events are explored in the museum exhibits, and archives of the papers that provide insight to these events are available in the presidential library.
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Notes:
***The above ground visible structure of the Glass Pyramids at the Louvre was very functional design meant primarily to illumine the underground Visitor Center that was to integrate the three major buildings (actually former Palaces) that comprise the Louvre. The image I have shown for the latter is not the visible Glass Pyramids (above the surface) but the intricate detail of the inverted pyramid inside the underground Visitor Center of the Louvre -- to reveal how much artistry IM Pei imbued in his minimalist glass buildings. I have never had a chance to upload the visible structure of the Inverted Glass Pyramids from above ground. I will try to do that in the future.]


Farl says:
this version creates a curvilinear movement that is pleasing to the eyes
cgc0202 says:
Indeed Farl, it is a testament to the aesthetics of Jacqueline Kennedy who personally chose IM Pei, then not still a very famous architect, to design the building and I assume the grounds.
The other perspectives were meant to show in sequence what you see as you approach the JFK Library and Museum, from the entry road. Quite dramatic actually. It is quite beautiful all around. I took photos of them too, but I had not had a chance to upload them yet.
If you have never visited, be sure you do it the next time you come to the US.
Cornelio
eLjeProks says:
this is beautifully composed !!! it shows how well I M Pei sweats the details !!
usclabdog says:
excellent exposure here cornelio, the clouds, trees and the building came out really well, and the color tones really makes me wish sometimes that i have a nikon too.
cgc0202 says:
Thanks for visiting Eli and Rem,
Eli:
I read somewhere (I believe in a retrospective book about IM Pei) that Jackie O chose him personally to become the main architect for this building. I think this would not have worked, if the original plan to have the library built near Harvard actually materialized. [It would have had a view of the Charles River but not like the view in Columbia Point that provides a panoramic view of downtown Boston up to Back Bay as well as the islands that dot the Boston Harbor.] We have to thank the fierce opposition from the members of the university, as well as the Cambridge citizens for that.
Rem:
I had to "overerexpose" this a bit to reveal the reflected clouds on the "black tinted" glass. In the original, the sky would have been more blue, and the features of the clouds more prominent with "light and grays areas" when the sun is hidden by giant cumulous clouds.
Funny you stated that about wanting a Nikon. I found before I bought my first digital camera that the images taken by a number of Canon users seemed more sharp with better definitions of the objects than the ones I have seen of the Nikon. A number of more experienced users actually grumble that Nikon is not making enough fast lenses andthat some of the lenses of Nikon are more expensive than the comparable ones of Canon. Knowing all these, my initial plan was to go with a Canon 30D,
However, when I actually held both the Nikon D80 and the Canon 30D, I thought my grip and the way the Nikon D80 handled felt more comfortablehan the 30D. Ergonomics was critical for me, When I was about to buy, the price of the D200 dropped to around $1300 and I ended up buying that. My gut instinct was rewarded because the "heavier" weight stabilized the camera and alleviated the issue with my shaky hands.
Going back to correct exposure, I found my images were actually darker (underexposed), which I prefer sometimes. Thigs might be more because I have not really learned the mechanics of the camera and the art of proper exposure.
Cornelio
mannymanuel says:
nice composition and i like the pattern shot
cgc0202 says:
Thanks for visiting Manny. Indeed, and this pattern is repeated in quite a number of places throughout. Very simple but quite elegant.
Kenzo* says:
Hi, I'm an admin for a group called I.M. Pei / 貝聿銘 , and we'd love to have your photos about " I.M. Pei / 貝聿銘" added to the group.thanks